1. Ingrown Hairs
What They Are
Ingrown hairs occur when hair curls back or grows sideways into the skin instead of rising up from it. This often causes red, itchy bumps that resemble pimples. In some cases, ingrown hairs can become infected, resulting in painful pus-filled lesions.
Causes
Shaving, waxing, or plucking hair too closely
Wearing tight clothing that causes friction
Naturally curly or coarse hair
Symptoms
Small, round bumps that may contain pus
Redness and inflammation
Itching or discomfort in the affected area
Treatment
Apply a warm compress to reduce swelling
Use exfoliating cleansers to remove dead skin
Avoid shaving until the area heals
In severe cases, consult a dermatologist
2. Folliculitis
What It Is
Folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicles caused by bacteria, fungi, or irritation. It appears as red or white-headed pimples around hair follicles and can be itchy or painful.
Cause
- Bacterial infections, especially Staphylococcus aureus
- Friction from tight clothing
- Shaving or waxing
- Exposure to hot tubs or poorly sanitized water
Symptoms
- Red, inflamed bumps or pustules
- Mild burning or itching
- Tender skin around hair follicles
Treatment
- Clean the area with antibacterial soap
- Apply over-the-counter antibiotic ointments
- Use warm compresses
- In persistent or severe cases, oral antibiotics may be required
3. Tinea Cruris (Jock Itch)
What It Is
Tinea cruris, commonly known as jock itch, is a fungal infection that affects the groin, inner thighs, and buttocks. It is more common in men but can affect anyone. The infection thrives in warm, moist environments.
